Chili pepper= Capsicum annuum The tomato belongs to the Solanaceae family, the same family that potato, pepper, eggplant and tobacco come from. L. Synonyms; Lycopersicon lycopersicum (L.) H. Karst. Brassica. Worldwide. and is native to South America. Tomato plants are vines, initially decumbent, typically growing 180 cm (6 ft) or more above the ground if supported, although erect bush varieties have been bred, generally 100 cm (3 ft 3 in) tall or shorter. All plants belong to the Plante Kingdom. It is shiny and smooth. The botanical name of tomato is Solanum lycopersicum (= Lycopersicon esculentum) and it belongs to Solanaceae family of the flowering plants. How Often Should I Water My Tomato Plants . University of Illinois Extension. It has many small seeds. First, the tomato plant's leaves are quite different compared to other members of the genus. Labelled as a vegetable for nutritional purposes, tomatoes are a good source of vitamin C and the phytochemical lycopene. This was concluded after a lot of genetic investigation. Garden Tomato, Tomato is few of the common names of the plant. At the simplest level of scientific classification, each scientific name consists of two parts - a generic (or genus) name and a specific name or epithet. The tomato (Solanum lycopersicum) is a plant in the Solanaceae or nightshade family, as are its close cousins tobacco, chili peppers, potato, and eggplant.The tomato is native to Central, South, and southern North America from Mexico to Peru. Local names, with their pronunciation in parentheses, are based on the authorsâ experience and are not necessarily the official local names. It is found in most pizzas. Scientific Name; BROLA: Brassica oleracea L. var. The first part of the scientific name are always written with the generic name first. The tomato plant is unusual in that it has at least three scientific names. Second, the alkaloids present in other members of the Solanum genus are not present in the tomato. Cucurbitaceae, the gourd family of flowering plants, belonging to the order Cucurbitales and containing 98 genera and about 975 species of food and ornamental plants. Taxonomic Tree. Kingdom: Plantae. Tomato production guide. This study aims to identify the NAC gene family and investigate their potential roles in responding to ⦠Scientific name: Solanum lycopersicum L. Synonyms : ... a toxic alkaloid found in potato leaves and other plants in the nightshade family. The fruits are commonly eaten raw in salads, served as a cooked vegetable, used as an ingredient of various prepared dishes, and pickled. Tomato varies between Solanum lycopersicum and Lycopersicon esculentum. Allergy Information: More than 50 cases of food allergy after eating tomato have been reported. Distribution. Suggested cultural practices for tomato. Hosts. Alternaria solani. Fast growing with white stalks and dark green leaves. Despite technically being a fruit, the tomato is generally categorized as a vegetable. What Make Leaves Of Tomato Plant Turning Yellow ? Solanum lycopersicum. However, there is still a lot of controversy over the taxonomic classification of the tomato plant because many detractors feel that the tomato should not be classified in the Solanum genus for two reasons. acephala DC. Tomato, (Solanum lycopersicum), flowering plant of the nightshade family , cultivated extensively for its edible fruits. Lycopersicon esculentum Mill. More.. Subphylum: Angiospermae. See also Pak Choi: Broccoli: Brassica oleracea variety italica. What Is The Scientific Name Of A Tomato ? However, if you notice the bottom leaves turning yellow before the leaves located on the top, then your plant could be suffering from magnesium deficiency. Preferred Scientific Name; Tomato apical stunt viroid Taxonomic Tree; Domain: Virus Group: Viroids Family: Pospiviroidae Genus: Pospiviroid Species: Tomato apical stunt viroid; Summary of Invasiveness; Tomato apical stunt viroid (TASVd) is a serious pathogen of tomato. HOME ⢠SEARCH ⢠EMAIL ⢠ABOUT. The benefits include pests and disease control, higher yield, and an increase in the biodiversity of ecosystems (Kuepper; Dodson, 2001). TOMATO Fan qie . The scientific name of a tomato is Lycopersicon esculentum. Therefore, it is now considered that the tomato plant actually belongs to the Solanum genus. tomato. Tomato: Taxonomy, morphology and yield perspective M A Baset Mia Common name: Tomato Scientific name : Solanum lycopersicum L Local/Bangla Name⦠last modified: 14.09.20, this page: 12.06.12, http://libnts.avrdc.org.tw/web_crops/tomato/tomato.pdf, http://www.gov.pe.ca/agriculture/index.php3?number=69769&lang=E, http://www.hort.purdue.edu/ext/senior/vegetabl/tomato1.htm, http://www.urbanext.uiuc.edu/veggies/tomato1.html, http://www.hort.purdue.edu/rhodcv/hort410/tomat/tomat.htm. âºLycopersicon esculentum var. and scientific names of fruits and vegetables grown on Guam. Lycopersicon. Tomato: Solanum lycopersicum: Tulsi: Ocimum sanctum: Turmeric: Curcuma longa: Watermelon: Citrullus vulgaris: Wheat: Triticum aestivum: Scientific Names Of Extinct Organisms. Scientific name i: Solanum lycopersicum: Taxonomy navigation ⺠Solanum subgen. However, the name by Philip Miller, though the most popular, was considered to be against the rules that governed naming of plants. A bird! Common Name. Cherry Tomato plant clade, plant tribe and order fall under the scientific classification of Cherry Tomato. Only seed catalogs tended to use it. Family ⢠Solanaceae Kamatis Lycopersicon esculentum Mill. However, on the other side of the coin, is the fact that tomato can be crossed with a few species of potato to reproduce a hybrid that can survive and also reproduce on its own. Indeterminate types are "tender" perennials, dying annually in temperate climates (they are originally native to tropical highlands), although they can live up to three years in a greenhouse in some cases. Pathways for introduction include tomato seedlings, tomato seeds and ornamentals. The name 'lycopersicum' translates to wolf peach. However, levels of tomatine in foliage and green fruit are generally too small to be dangerous unless large amounts are consumed, for example, as greens. Rank Scientific Name and Common Name; Kingdom: Plantae â Plants Subkingdom: Tracheobionta â Vascular plants Superdivision: Spermatophyta â Seed plants Division: Magnoliophyta ⦠Therefore, this has concluded the supporters to claim that there is a close relationship between these two members, and thus, the classification of Solanum is correct. However, this fruit has other scientific names which are also used. BROLC: Brassica oleracea L. var. These are Solanum lycopersicum and Lycopersicon lycopersicum. It is also very good for health. Tomato varieties come in a glorious rainbow of colors. capitata : Classification. However, this name was not commonly used by people. Scientific Name: Lycopersicon esculentum var. These are Solanum lycopersicum and Lycopersicon lycopersicum. Scientific Name. We have listed Common Fruits and Vegetables with both their common names and scientific names. The origin of the common name of the family is uncertain. The tomato belongs to the Solanaceae family, the same family that ⦠Click on a scientific name below to expand it in the PLANTS Classification Report. The scientific name of which pepper?? You can also know the genus of all the plants which fall under List of Vegetables. The tomato (Solanum lycopersicum) is a botanical fruit (but not a fruit as ordinary people use the word). Tomatoes have the scientific name Solanum lycopersicum. Can be eaten raw or cooked. Additionally, a large ⦠Together, these two names are referred to as a binomial. Family: Solanaceae â Potato family Genus: Solanum L. â nightshade Species: Solanum lycopersicum L. â garden tomato Tribe: Solaneae. Use of tomato leaves in herbal tea has been responsible for at least one death. Solanum lycopersicum is the most common, and it places the tomato (correctly) in the nightshade family (Solanaceae), along with tobacco, the potato, the eggplant and belladonna (deadly nightshade). Be aware, however, notice is given that botanical (scientific) names of plants change periodically as taxonomic work refines plant groupings. Asia, Africa, North, South and Central America, the Caribbean, Europe, Oceania. All lower taxonomy nodes (1) Common name i: Tomato: Synonym i: Lycopersicon esculentum: Other names i âºLycopersicon esculentum Mill. The plant was given this name by Carl Linnaeus in 1753, but the name was challenged within 20 years, and again slightly over a century ⦠Phylum: Spermatophyta. Preferred Common Name. Domain: Eukaryota. Members of the family are annual or perennial herbs native to temperate and tropical areas and include cucumbers, gourds, melons, They are further classified by division, class, order, family, genus and species. It is recorded from Australia, Cook Islands, New Caledonia, Palau, Papua New Guinea, Solomon Islands, and Vanuatu. Preferred Scientific Name. Actually, there is no single scientific name for a plum tomato. However, this fruit has other scientific names which are also used. Order: Solanales Mild flavor. This is the case even today. Potatoes (but not sweet potatoes), eggplants or aubergines, chili peppers, bell peppers, and tomatillos are all nightshades. Early blight of tomato and potato, target spot. The scientific name of a tomato is Lycopersicon esculentum. Name: Tomato; Scientific Name: Lycopersicon esculentum ; Occurrence: Tomato is eaten raw in salads or cooked as a vegetable and is a frequent ingredient in soups and stews. However, identification and functional surveys of NAC genes of tomato (Solanum lycopersicum) remain unstudied, despite the tomato genome being decoded for several years. However, it was Philip Miller who was responsible for giving tomato its own genus in 1768 and named it Lycopersicon esculentum. esculentum: Common Name: tomato: Family: Solanaceae: Print with name - Print without name Members of the Solanaceae Family (Thumbnails): Capsicum spp. Tomato, Kamatis, Lycopersicon esculentum, fan qie: Philippine Herbal Medicine - An illustrated compilation of Philippine medicinal plants by Dr Godofredo Stuart, with botanical information, chemical properties and folkloric uses and recent applications . The Scientific Name of a Tomato Hornworm Moth. Determinate types are annual in all climates. Department of Agriculture, Prince Edward Island Canada. The basic reason for this could be over watering. Classification (Taxonomy) - The Tomato Plant (Solanum lycopersicum) From Kingdom to Species This image explores the classification of the garden tomato from it's Kingdon - Plants to it's Species - ⦠Tomato is used in sauces, pickles and chutney, which is often made from green tomato. Therefore, it was decided by the scientific community and the name governing authorities to make Lycopersicon esculentum the correct name if tomato was categorized in the Lycopersicon genus. Crucifer vegetable family names: Mustard family, Cabbage family, Brassica family. If the leaves of your tomato plant are turning yellow, you might be wondering what makes the leaves of tomato plant turn yellow. If you want to search a specific name, you may use the search box below. The generic name refer to collective name for a group of organism, here, plants and animals. Most popular and well-known extinct organisms along with their scientific names of the common names and names... 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