THE EVOLUTIONARY HISTORY OF THE HUMAN FACE Rodrigo S. Lacruz1*, Chris B. Stringer2, William H. Kimbel3, Bernard Wood4, Katerina Harvati5, Paul OâHiggins6, Timothy G. Bromage7, Juan-Luis Arsuaga8 1* Department of Basic Science and Craniofacial Biology, New York University College of The evolutionary history of the CD209 gene family in primates is characterized by several episodes of gene duplication, recent gene deletion/truncation and elongation of the neck repeat region. The exact nature of the evolutionary relationships between modern humans and their ancestors remains the subject of debate. Light skin is a human skin color, which has little eumelanin pigmentation and which has been adapted to environments of low UV radiation. In this book Adam S. Wilkins, a geneticist and evolutionary biologist presently working at The Humboldt University of Berlin, addresses a surprisingly little studied topic, the evolution of the human face. By examining key features of the facial skeleton, here we evaluate the evolutionary history of the modern human face in the context of its development, morphology and function, and suggest that its appearance is the result of a combination of biomechanical, physiological and social influences. A key to understanding the origin and evolution of the human face is analysis of the faces of extinct taxa in the hominin clade over the last 6 million years. By examining key features of the facial skeleton, here we evaluate the evolutionary history of the modern human face in the context of its development, morphology and function, and suggest that its appearance is the result of a combination of biomechanical, physiological and social influences. Stansfield, E., Evteev, A. BBC Inside Science Inside Science Shorts. Altmetric Badge. This is partly due to a poor fossil record in the last few hundred thousand years and the lack consensus on the classification of a number of fossils from Africa and Europe in the period preceding the appearance of modern people. Though a complete study of human evolution is beyond the scope of one article, it endeavors to highlight the main stages, and also tries to makes predictions about the next step in the ongoing process of human evolution. https://www.researchgate.net/publication/332433133_The_evolutionary_history_of_the_human_face Share this event with your friends. The face is a skeletal complex formed by 14 individual bones that houses parts of the digestive, respiratory, visual and olfactory systems. All human cultures have developed their own explanations for the origin of the world and of human beings and other creatures. Hosted by. The human face, after all, plays an important role in social interaction, emotion, and communication. Human evolution, the process by which human beings developed on Earth from now-extinct primates. The content of the book proficiently combines the development and evolutionary history of the human face with the general theory of evolution. International Symposium: The evolutionary history of the human face Madrid, September 13, 2016 CV FUNDACIÓN RAMÓN ARECES YOEL RAK After completing his Ph.D. at the University of California, Berkeley, Yoel Rak joined the faculty of the Sackler School of Medicine at Tel Aviv University, in Israel, where he teaches anatomy and human evolution. Corresponding Author. The genomes of archaic hominins have been sequenced and compared with that of modern humans. Light skin is most commonly found amongst the native populations of Europe and Asia as measured through skin reflectance. Our ancestors were challenged by the environment and increasingly impacted by culture and social factors. Overview of attention for article published in Nature Ecology & Evolution, April 2019. The only extant members of the human tribe, Hominini, belong to the species Homo sapiens. The evolutionary history of the human face. History of evolutionary theory Early ideas. Some of these changes may be driven, in part, by social context. 3 Interested. Indeed, the human face is unconsciously used as the standard to which all other animal faces are compared, in terms of âoddnessâ or similarity to the human face. Human Evolution: History, Timeline, and Future Predictions The human evolutionary tree is a complex structure, branching and re-branching at several points along the timeline. & O'Higgins, P., 25 Jul 2018. Article in Journal of Archaeological Science: Reports They had big faces, jutting jaws and big teeth. EVOLUTIONARY ORIGINS OF THE HUMAN FACE | To describe both the evolutionary history of the human face, and the factors that drove it. Some of these changes may be driven, in part, by social context. A key to understanding the origin and evolution of the human face is analysis of the faces of extinct taxa in the hominin clade over the last 6 million years. When you look in a mirror, the face you see is the result of millions of years of human evolution. Laura S. Weyrich. Traditional Judaism and Christianity explain the origin of living beings and their adaptations to their environmentsâwings, gills, hands, flowersâas the handiwork of an omniscient God. Evolutionary History of the Human Face. The face is a skeletal complex formed by 14 individual bones that houses parts of the digestive, respiratory, visual and olfactory systems. The Evolutionary History of the Human Face September(13th,Madrid(IncombinationwithESHE2016((Organized by: Rodrigo S. 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