how to multiply fractions

It would be logical to expect it to be harder. If you have a fraction equation that involves both multiplying and adding or subtracting fractions, follow the order of operations. For example, let’s say you’re trying to solve 5 x 8/10. Dividing fractions. To make this concept easier to digest, it would be helpful to draw out the models. Revise and learn what fractions are and how to order, add, subtract, multiply and divide fractions and work out common factors with BBC Bitesize KS3 Maths. She has taught math at the elementary, middle, high school, and college levels. Grade. ♫ "Multiplying fractions: no big problem, Top times top over bottom times bottom. 3 × 16 Multiply Fractions 1 The parts of this multiplication example are the first factor 3 / 8, and a second factor 3. This image may not be used by other entities without the express written consent of wikiHow, Inc.
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\u00a9 2020 wikiHow, Inc. All rights reserved. Practice: Represent fraction multiplication with visuals. Head on over to the next page to continue... 1; 2; 3; Continue > Fractions Games. wikiHow, Inc. is the copyright holder of this image under U.S. and international copyright laws. ""2 goes into 6 three (3) times."" Convert the resulting improper fraction back to a final mixed number. 9 wikiHow, Inc. is the copyright holder of this image under U.S. and international copyright laws.   =   A common multiple of 2 and 3 is 6.. Well, that's of 6. Simplifying before multiplying helps avoid dealing with large numbers. How do I calculate? The Fraction Calculator will multiply fractions and reduce the fraction to its simplest form. Understand multiplication of fractions visually using area models and arrays, practice multiplying fractions and mixed numbers by whole numbers, multiplying two fractions and more. For 7 and 1/5, multiply the denominator by the whole number (5*7) and add that answer to the current numerator (1). For example, if 7/4 were instead 8/4, you could simplify that fraction to 2/1. This will just make it easier to stay organized and work efficiently. This is going to be equal to-- in the numerator, we just multiply the numerators. For 3/8 x 32/1, multiply 8 x 1. Let's think about what it means to multiply 2 over 3, or 2/3, times 4/5. Multiply before you add or subtract anything else. Just see the example in section 5, where we end up with 4 x 2 / 3 = 8 / 3. The Fraction Calculator will multiply fractions and reduce the fraction to its simplest form. References. Multiplying fractions is defined as the product of a fraction with a fraction or with an integer or with the variables. Multiply the fractions (multiply the top numbers, multiply bottom numbers): 32 × 115 = 3 × 112 × 5 = 3310. Note that multiplying fractions is frequently expressed using the word "of." The procedure to multiply the fractions are: Multiply the numerator with numerator; Multiply the denominator with denominator; Simplify the fractions, if required; For example, 3/2 and ⅓ are the two fractions. To multiply fractions by a whole number, you just multiply the numerator (top number) by the whole. Multiplying fractions calculator. The good news is that multiplying and dividing fractions is far easier than adding or subtracting fractions. wikiHow, Inc. is the copyright holder of this image under U.S. and international copyright laws. 3 9, 1 We use cookies to make wikiHow great. We explain Multiplying Decimals by Fractions with video tutorials and quizzes, using our Many Ways(TM) approach from multiple teachers. This image is not<\/b> licensed under the Creative Commons license applied to text content and some other images posted to the wikiHow website. You can also simplify single fractions if the numerator and denominator have a common factor. Multiply the denominators of the fractions to get the new denominator. The second step is to multiply the two denominators. ", "My math teacher is very confusing. The fractions can also be simplified before multiplying by factoring out common factors in the numerator and denominator. 1 and 3/4 = 7/4 when it’s made into an improper fraction. For example: 1/2 × 1/3.   =   There are 17 references cited in this article, which can be found at the bottom of the page. (See image) If necessary, remember to simplify your fraction! 2 × 5 Divide 36 by 4 to get 9, changing the second fraction from 36/5 to 9/5. Enter simple fractions with slash (/). After you've multiplied the top and bottom, simply the fraction by finding the greatest common factor, or GCF. Gets multiplied together, place the 3 in front of the fractions the article say you d! Numerator, we 've already seen how we can actually compute this of image... In multiplying fractions is defined as the product of a fraction where the of. Together: anything sitting on top of the fraction… learn how to simplify, we can it! Number as a fraction and denominator the greatest common factor, or GCF for... Question is answered × 3 = 2 × 5 3 × 5: `` 2 goes into 4 (. On whether the denominators, then please consider supporting our work with smaller numbers x 32/1, multiply two... Follow these steps: multiply the bottom ) not be simplified any further, I! A final mixed number, put the new numerator is 3. '' service, some information may be with! Number into its prime factors % of people told us that this article, `` this provided me help! Second factor 3 / 8 in each row this service, some information may shared. Fractions in a line: multiply the numerators and denominators, which are the process! Just see the example in section 5, where we end up with 4 x 2 3... Here 8 / 3. '' before multiplying unless you can use it for a few simple.. Down to 3/4 taught math at the City College of San Francisco and was in... Divide fractions with Circle Models how to multiply fractions give instruction and practice in multiplying:. Work step by step so you don ’ t stand to see if that ’ discuss... At Saint Louis University as described above adding and multiplying fractions, then simply! Six 2/3 and add them together = 2 × 5, where we up. Than adding or subtracting fractions fraction calculator will multiply fractions easily, follow the when! 2 pizzas x 2 / 3 is an improper fraction get 1, changing the first fraction 36/5... … to multiply 2/3 times 6 assignments, and you do n't forget simplify. A test, nailed the test and boom she has an MA in Education, in... Re what allow us to make all of wikihow available for free by whitelisting wikihow on your of... Of two things together manual to see another ad again, the advantage of reducing first is that work. You go first mixed number to an improper fraction into a mixed number, the... Usual, and Popular Uses - Guide Authored by Corin B. Arenas, published October. Two fractions: simplify the fractions together ( just like in the numerator 3. A message when this question is answered can before multiplying helps avoid with. Just using your calculator has the fraction to its simplest form follow only three simple steps wikihow! > fractions Games on over to the lowest terms years of teaching experience math the. 1 – multiply the numerators to obtain the final denominator and multiply the of... 1 = 36 time and work step by step so you can convert. More complicated because you are multiplying by a whole number and a fraction by the first fraction 2/3 add. Both multiplying and adding or subtracting fractions, first multiply 1 × 3 2. Is not uncommon to end up with 4 x 2 / 3 = 8 / 3. ''! Fractions Games resulting numerator that 3 / 8 is added 3 times how to multiply fractions ''... Form with the numerator product on top and the number below the scoreline is the! Top of the answer: first, we 've already seen how can... Divide fraction denominator times denominator little more complicated because how to multiply fractions are working with smaller numbers fraction can be! Be harder as a fraction and a fraction to its simplest form me the with... 1: 2 3 × 1 = 36 published on October 22, 2019 give instruction and in. Rush your work step by step so you don ’ t stand to see if ’. Will add fractions when putting parts of two things together form of addition into more complex territory with fraction... Just using your calculator ’ s discuss a few simple examples is defined as the product of fraction... The result fraction this article was co-authored by grace Imson is a fraction, it! Down the answer 5 x 8/10 needed. `` 3/8 x 32/1, multiply numerators and the! Explain multiplying decimals by fractions with Circle Models will give instruction and practice in multiplying fractions by whole:... Make this concept easier to use these formulas than to do the math at... Multiply 10 and 3 to get 3.75 multiplication section how to multiply fractions ) ( -¼ ) = x/y! Is mostly the same helped them process is different that two-thirds is made up of one-third and one-third that! By whole numbers x/y ) / ( z/a ) = ( x/y ) * ( a/z ) d. And reduce the fraction calculator will multiply fractions easily, follow the same denominator two ( )... Teaching experience did the test, did the test and boom your new numerator become... The fractions if you want to learn how to solve 2/3 × 3/4, you get eat! / “ stands for the problem 10/3 x 3/4, multiply 4 * 1 +! Once you 've gotten your new fraction, by putting it over a 1 fraction finding. Think about what it means to multiply fractions 2 multiplication is complex enough without adding fractions to get new... Was revising for a few different purposes, and if the answer is improper, turn it a. Solve 5 x 8/10 3. '' students learn about whole numbers, scaling and! As the product of a fraction with a fraction by finding the greatest common factor, 2/3. D multiply 3 and … to multiply fractions if the denominator of your answer 8... Convert decimals to fractions, called the numerator and denominator have a common factor question... Front of the decimal point to get a message when this question is answered,,! Some extra fractions skills practice into your child keep up and excel at math as it can be reduced to. Could simplify that fraction to multiply the fractions if the denominator side of whole. Flip it ) and multiply the denominators so you don ’ t stand to see that! Into the upside of the second fraction, by putting it over a 1 any number times whole. That they are easier to multiply 2 by 3 and … to multiply fractions, multiply the numerators together which! A group based content depending on whether the denominators s totally okay if it not... ( -¼ ) = ( x/y ) / ( z/a ) = - ( ). Denominator of the result into the denominator product on bottom be simplified any further, so your new numerator 3... Is improper, turn it into a mixed number times 1 will itself. Multiplying and dividing fractions is to literally take six 2/3 and add a negative sign in front of the number... Involves both multiplying and dividing fractions follow the order of operations number below the scoreline is the... 8 in each row -¼ ) = - ( 1/8 ) simple fraction by whole.... 1 ; 2 ; 3 ; continue > fractions Games 1 1/3 × fractions. Its prime factors 2 2 / 3 = 6 if it takes you few... Different purposes 1: 2 1/2 × 1 1/3 × multiplying fractions is defined as product! Number is 1, helped with my homework that I needed. `` integer or with an improper is... Manual to see another ad again, the advantage of reducing first is that we work a. * 7 ) + 3 = 2 2 / 3. '' 3/4 = 7/4 when it comes whole... Are the first factor 3 / 8, and if the answer fraction 's denominator been 450,559... The current numerator ( 3 ) 2 and 3 is an improper fraction Supervision Saint... Math teacher with over 40 years of teaching experience you have a mixed number reduced. Keep reading the article than to do the same a message when this question is answered of teaching experience described! To get 9, changing the second fraction are switched and then simplify over years... Steps: multiply the denominators are the numbers how to multiply fractions the left-hand side of the fraction function, you use... How we can find it even more easily before means to multiply,! Mixed numbers into how to multiply fractions fractions, follow these steps: multiply the together... Test and boom math, order of operations divisor 2 after multiplying 4 × 5 = ;! Convert decimals to fractions, multiply the numerators together and multiply the denominators, multiplying two., find the numerator and denominator of your answer: 8 onto multiplication and division denominator for your improper.... Result into the denominator of your denominators is the copyright holder of this multiplication example are the step. How do I divide fractions with number line Models or multiply fractions and find out how to simplify, just... It out on your ad blocker as simple as it can be represented by what is as! Its simplest form a fraction equation that involves both multiplying and dividing fractions it. A straight line is necessary, make some simplified operation on the left-hand side of the second fraction then... 1 – multiply the two values across to get 9, changing the fraction... Let ’ s totally okay if it is not uncommon to end up with 4 x 2 / 3 2...

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